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Electricity rates — Massachusetts

A household in Massachusetts using 1,000 kWh a month pays about $3,116 a year on the cheapest of 6 generally available plans — Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1) from NSTAR Electric Company, in effect since February 2026. Schedule retrieved October 8, 2026. A further 42 restricted and 3 older schedules are priced further down but not ranked.

Average price
30.4¢ per kWh
12 months to June 2026
Against the 12 months before
+1.3%
The 46th-largest rise of the 50 states
Average bill
$183 a month
12 months to June 2026, up 5.3% on the 12 months before, and homes used 3.9% more

25 of 51 priced plans, 1,000 kWh/mo

Annual cost of each published plan, 1,000 kWh/mo: plans open to any household first, then plans priced but not ranked, each group cheapest first
PlanPer yearvs cheapestEffective
Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1)✓ cheapestNSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026$3,116.40—26.0¢
Cambridge Electric Light Company Residential R-1 (01)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026$3,116.40—26.0¢
South Shore Residential R-1 Annual BS (32)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026$3,116.40—26.0¢
Eastern Massachusetts Residential Rate (R-1)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since January 2024$3,820.42+$704.0231.8¢
Cape Cod Residential Rate (R-1)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since January 2024$4,183.44+$1,067.0434.9¢
R-1 ResidentialMassachusetts Electric Coflat rate · in effect since March 2025$5,322.00+$2,205.6044.4¢
Priced but not ranked — restricted, older, or not verifiable as a bill
Greater Boston Residential Assistance A4 (R-3) without electric heatNSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026 · delivery charges only$1,175.88−$1,940.529.8¢
Cambridge Electric Light Company Residential Space Heating R-3 (04)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026 · delivery charges only$1,175.88−$1,940.529.8¢
Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026 · delivery charges only$1,240.92−$1,875.4810.3¢
Greater Boston Residential Assistance A2 (R-2) with electric heatNSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026 · delivery charges only$1,240.92−$1,875.4810.3¢
Cambridge Electric Light Company Residential R-1 (01)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026 · delivery charges only$1,240.92−$1,875.4810.3¢
South Shore Residential R-1 Annual BS (32)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since February 2026 · delivery charges only$1,240.92−$1,875.4810.3¢
South Shore, Cape Cod and Martha's Vineyard Residential Space Heating R-3 BS (86)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since April 2019 · delivery charges only$1,327.92−$1,788.4811.1¢
Western Massachusetts Residential Space Heating Low Income Rate R-4NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since September 2022 · delivery charges only$1,400.16−$1,716.2411.7¢
Eastern Massachusetts Residential Space Heating Low Income Rate R-4NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since September 2022 · delivery charges only$1,419.12−$1,697.2811.8¢
South Shore, Cape Cod and Martha Vineyard Residential R-1 Annual CLC (32)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since April 2019 · delivery charges only$1,438.56−$1,677.8412.0¢
Western Massachusetts Residential Discount Rate (R-2)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since September 2022 · delivery charges only$1,583.28−$1,533.1213.2¢
Western Massachusetts Residential Space Heating R-3 (A4)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since September 2022 · delivery charges only$1,592.88−$1,523.5213.3¢
R-4 Residential Time-of-Use Farm DiscountMassachusetts Electric Cotime-of-use · in effect since May 2019 · delivery charges only$1,594.62−$1,521.7813.3¢
Eastern Massachusetts Residential Discount Rate (R-2)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since September 2022 · delivery charges only$1,607.28−$1,509.1213.4¢
Eastern Massachusetts Residential Space Heating R-3NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since September 2022 · delivery charges only$1,614.12−$1,502.2813.5¢
R-4 Residential Time-of-UseMassachusetts Electric Cotime-of-use · in effect since May 2019 · delivery charges only$1,771.82−$1,344.5814.8¢
Eastern Massachusetts Residential Rate (R-1)NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since January 2024 · delivery charges only$1,802.28−$1,314.1215.0¢
Cape Cod Residential Space Heating R-3NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since January 2024 · delivery charges only$2,043.96−$1,072.4417.0¢
Cape Cod Residential Space Heating Low Income Rate R-4NSTAR Electric Companyflat rate · in effect since January 2024 · delivery charges only$2,043.96−$1,072.4417.0¢

26 further schedules are published and priced but not listed here — mostly regional and seasonal variants of the plans above. The dearest of them costs $5,322.00 a year at this usage.

The cheapest plan in Massachusetts at each level of use

  • 500 kWh/mo — cheapest $1,603.20 (Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1)), dearest $2,721.00, a $1,117.80 spread
  • 1,000 kWh/mo — cheapest $3,116.40 (Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1)), dearest $5,322.00, a $2,205.60 spread
  • 2,000 kWh/mo — cheapest $6,142.80 (Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1)), dearest $10,524.00, a $4,381.20 spread

What a typical bill in Massachusetts costs

At 1,000 kWh a month the 6 generally available plans here run from $3,116.40 on Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1) to $5,322.00 on R-1 Residential, with a median of $3,468.41.

Effective rates span 26.0¢ to 44.4¢ per kWh at that usage.

What households in Massachusetts pay, by EIA's count

Massachusetts's residential electricity averaged 30.4¢ per kWh over the 12 months to June 2026, the 3rd-highest of the 50 states and DC and 70% above the US average of 17.9¢. It sits between Rhode Island (29.0¢) and California (32.9¢).

EIA lists 20 utilities serving homes in Massachusetts. By homes served, the largest 5 are NSTAR Electric Company (1,303,076), Massachusetts Electric Co (1,210,113), City of Taunton (35,684), Town of Reading - (MA) (27,405), and Fitchburg Gas & Elec Light Co (26,290). Municipal utilities supply about 9% of its households.

Massachusetts homes used the most electricity in July and the least in May (2021–2025): a summer peak, 1.5 times the lightest month. August's bills were the highest, averaging $191; May's the lowest, $129. December was the dearest month per kWh, 10% above June.

The utilities with a ranked plan on this page serve about 89% of Massachusetts's households: NSTAR Electric Company (1,303,076), Massachusetts Electric Co (1,210,113). Their median plan at 1,000 kWh a month works out to 28.9¢ per kWh, 5% below EIA's average, which is why this page compares that median with other states'.

EIA figures for Massachusetts
Average price, 12 months to June 202630.4¢
Among the 50 states and DC49 of 51, 1 = lowest
US average, same months17.9¢
Change on the 12 months before↑ +1.3%
Change over five years↑ +37.6% (US ↑ +34.7%)
Average price in 200112.5¢
Households, 20242,825,052
Average use per home, 2024590 kWh a month (US 872)
Average bill per home, 2024$173.09 a month (US $143.64)

Chart of this for reuse (PNG), free to republish under CC BY 4.0 with credit to WattClear. Suggested alt text: “Bar chart. Massachusetts's average home electricity price, July 2025 to June 2026, was 1.3% higher than the 12 months before, the 46th-largest rise of the 50 states. Washington, DC: +24.9%. United States average: +6.7%. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration.”

Massachusetts: average residential price by year, 2001–2025
2001 Massachusetts: 12.5¢ to 30.5¢ US: 8.6¢ to 17.3¢2025
Every year’s figure for Massachusetts
Average residential price per kWh in Massachusetts and the US, by year
YearMassachusettsUS
202530.5¢17.3¢
202429.3¢16.5¢
202329.6¢16.0¢
202226.0¢15.0¢
202122.9¢13.7¢
202022.0¢13.2¢
201921.9¢13.0¢
201821.6¢12.9¢
201720.1¢12.9¢
201619.0¢12.5¢
201519.8¢12.7¢
201417.4¢12.5¢
201315.8¢12.1¢
201214.9¢11.9¢
201114.7¢11.7¢
201014.6¢11.5¢
200916.9¢11.5¢
200817.6¢11.3¢
200716.2¢10.7¢
200616.6¢10.4¢
200513.4¢9.4¢
200411.8¢8.9¢
200311.6¢8.7¢
200210.9¢8.4¢
200112.5¢8.6¢
Massachusetts: the average household’s bill by month, 2021–2025

Highest in August, $191; lowest in May, $129.

Every month’s bill in Massachusetts
The average household’s monthly electricity bill in Massachusetts by calendar month, 2021–2025, from EIA’s monthly revenue and customer counts
MonthAverage bill
January$183
February$174
March$158
April$142
May$129
June$147
July$190
August$191
September$165
October$136
November$138
December$171

In the guides: Summer and winter bills, state by state

How Massachusetts compares

At 1,000 kWh a month the median plan in Massachusetts costs $3,468.41 a year: the 5th-highest of the 30 states whose indexed plans stand for them, and 51% more than their median of $2,303.60. It sits between Rhode Island ($3,047.52) and Maine ($3,483.26).

Its cheapest open plan, Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1) from NSTAR Electric Company at $3,116.40, is the 4th-highest of the 30 states' cheapest plans.

4 of its 51 priceable plans price by the hour, the 6th-smallest share of any state here.

In the guides: What published electricity plans cost, state by state · What a plan charges by the hour, and what moving a kilowatt-hour is worth

What each provider in Massachusetts costs

2 utilities serve customers across Massachusetts in this data. At 1,000 kWh a month the cheapest of them is NSTAR Electric Company at $3,116.40 a year on Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1); the dearest is Massachusetts Electric Co at $5,322.00.

That is $2,205.60 a year between the best each provider offers.

Cheapest available plan by provider: NSTAR Electric Company $3,116.40; Massachusetts Electric Co $5,322.00.

Which plan in Massachusetts is cheapest as use rises

Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1) is cheapest at every level tested — $1,603.20 a year at 500 kWh a month, $6,142.80 at 2,000 kWh.

The penalty for a poor choice grows with usage: $1,117.80 a year at 500 kWh against $4,381.20 at 2,000 kWh.

How Massachusetts's plans are structured

Of 51 priceable plans: 4 time-of-use, 47 flat-rate.

Fixed monthly charges run from $6.70 to $20.00.

Who provides Massachusetts's plans

These plans come from 2 utilities: Massachusetts Electric Co, NSTAR Electric Company.

The largest saving among Massachusetts's plans

Moving from R-1 Residential to Greater Boston Residential R-1 (A1) saves $2,205.60 a year at 1,000 kWh a month, with no change in consumption.

What the Massachusetts figures do not cover

4 of these plans price by the hour; their figures assume the typical hourly pattern of homes in Massachusetts, not this household's own hours.